Accessibility and Inclusion in Porto Velho

an analysis of public policies for people with disabilities

Abstract

This article analyzes the challenges and advancements of public policies on accessibility and inclusion, investigating their impacts on the lives of people with disabilities. The main objective is to understand how the implementation of these policies can promote the dignity and social inclusion of this population. The study employs an exploratory and descriptive methodology, with data collected through a bibliographic review of articles, books, and legal documents. Based on a description of the historical aspects and the concept of barriers outlined in the Statute of Persons with Disabilities, the research examines the main obstacles faced by these individuals in their daily lives. Focusing on the last four years, the study highlights initiatives and progress achieved in the city of Porto Velho, while also suggesting solutions to improve accessibility. The results indicate that, despite Brazil’s legal advancements, the inclusion of people with disabilities in Porto Velho still faces structural, attitudinal, and communication barriers. Some initiatives, such as training in Brazilian Sign Language (Libras) and parking spaces for individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), have been identified, but they lack coordination and integration into sustainable public policies. The analysis shows that the realization of rights depends on cultural transformation, intersectoral strategies, and mechanisms for social participation. It is concluded that, despite the robust legal framework, it is essential to create effective strategies that ensure full social participation and address the reality of people with disabilities.